7 papers
| title: | Beam Dynamics in a Hybrid Standing Wave-Traveling Wave Photoinjector |
| format: | conference procceeding |
| conference: | |
| year: | 2006 |
| 11 authors: | | | | | | | | | | | |
| abstract: | We discuss the dynamics of of a photoinjector beam in a hybrid traveling wave-standing wave photoinjector. With the field profile deduced from electromagnetic simulations, it is seen that the acceleration program induces strong velocity bunching. The beam dynamics in this scenario are explored using UCLA PARMELA. With a solenoid field overlaid on the TW section one may control emittance oscillations during bunching and acceleration. It is seen that the S-band device currently under development at UCLA may produce a 1 nC, 21 MeV, 100 micron rms pulse length beam, with emittance of 3 mm-mrad. Applications of this beam for creating coherent radiation are discussed. |
| keywords: | |
| Download | View | Details | edit | delete | |
| title: | The SPARC Project: A High Brightness Electron Beam Source at LNF to Drive a SASE-FEL Experiment |
| format: | conference procceeding |
| conference: | 2003 Particle Accelerator Conference |
| year: | 2003 |
| 75 authors: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| abstract: | The Project SPARC (Sorgente Pulsata e Amplificata di Radiazione Coerente), proposed by a collaboration among ENEA-INFN-CNR-Universita' di Roma "Tor Vergata" -INFM-ST, was recently approved by the Italian Government and will be built at LNF of INFN. The aim of the project is to promote an R&D activity oriented to the development of a coherent ultra-brilliant X-ray source in Italy. This collaboration has identified a program founded on two main issues: the generation of ultra-high peak brightness electron beams and of resonant higher harmonics in the SASE-FEL process. |
| keywords: | |
| Download | View | Details | edit | delete | |
| title: | Start to End Simulations for the SPARX Proposal |
| format: | conference procceeding |
| conference: | 2003 Particle Accelerator Conference |
| year: | 2003 |
| 18 authors: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| abstract: | The resource allocation in the Italian National Research Plan (PNR) for the development of a coherent ultra-brilliant X-ray source, based on a SASE Free Electron Laser, brought about the formation of a CNR-ENEA-INFN- University of Roma "Tor Vergata" study group. A conceptual design study has been developed and possible schemes for linac sources have been investigated leading to the SPARX proposal. We report in this paper the results of start to end simulations concerning the option based on an S-band normal conducting linac. Saturation at 1-10 nm can be achieved in a 40 m long undulator provided the peak current delivered by the linac is 2.5 kA at 2.5 GeV with rms normalized slice emittance of the order of 1 _m and the energy spread less than 0.1%. One of the most critical systems is the bunch compressor. The effects on beam dynamics of a magnetic chicane system and a rectilinear RF compressor (based on velocity bunching), integrated in a high brightness photoinjector, are analyzed and compared in this paper. |
| keywords: | |
| Download | View | Details | edit | delete | |
| title: | Status of the SPARC-X Project |
| format: | journal article |
| year: | 2007 |
| 97 authors: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| abstract: | SPARC-X is a two branch project consisting in the SPARC test facility dedicated to the development and test of critical subsystems such as high brightness photoinjector and a modular expandable undulator for SASE-FEL experiments at 500 nm with seeding, and the SPARX facility aiming at generation of high brilliance coherent radiation in the 1.5-13 nm range, based on the achieved expertise. The projects are supported by MIUR (Research Department of Italian Government) and Regione Lazio. SPARC has completed the commissioning phase of the photoinjector in November 2006. The achieved experimental results are here summarized together with the status of the second phase commissioning plans. The SPARX project is based on the generation of ultra high peak brightness electron beams at the energy of 1 and 2 GeV generating radiation in the 1.5-13 nm range. The construction is at the moment planned in two steps starting with a 1 GeV Linac. The project layout including both RF-compression and magnetic chicane techniques has been studied. |
| keywords: | pbpl   |
| Download | View | Details | edit | delete | |
| title: | Status of the SPARC Photoinjector |
| format: | journal article |
| year: | 2006 |
| 69 authors: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| abstract: | The SPARC Project is starting the commissioning of its photo-injector. RF gun, RF sources, RF network and control, power supplies, emittance meter, beam diagnostics and control to measure the RF gun beam have been installed. The photocathode drive laser has been characterized in terms of pulse shape and quality. We will report also about first tests made on RF gun and on the emittance meter device. Additional R&D on X-band and S-band structures for velocity bunching are in progress, as well as studies on new photocathode materials. We will also discuss studies on solenoid field defects, beam based alignments and exotic electron bunch production via blow-out of short laser pulses. |
| keywords: | pbpl   |
| Download | View | Details | edit | delete | |
| title: | The Design of a Hybrid Photoinjector for High Brightness Beam Applications |
| format: | journal article |
| year: | 2006 |
| 10 authors: | | | | | | | | | | |
| abstract: | In this paper, we illustrate the electromagnetic and beam dynamics design procedure of a new class of photoinjector, a hybrid standing/traveling wave structure. In this device a standing wave RF gun section is integrated with a downstream traveling wave structure through a coupling cell that feeds simultaneously the two sections. We discuss the advantages in RF and beam performance of the hybrid photoinjector compared to conventional systems. The electromagnetic design has been performed using the 3D electromagnetic code HFSS. Results of beam dynamics simulations in different operating conditions are also discussed. |
| keywords: | pbpl   |
| Download | View | Details | edit | delete | |
| title: | Status Report on SPARC Project |
| format: | journal article |
| year: | |
| 96 authors: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| abstract: | We review the status of FEL source activity of the ongoing SPARC FEL experiment, developed within the framework of a collaboration among ENEA, CNR, INFN, INFM, Sincrotrone Trieste and University of Rome Tor Vergata. The project is aimed at realising a SASE-FEL source, operating in the visible (around 500 nm), with an extended range of tunability down to the VUV (100 nm) by the use of the mechanism of non-linear harmonic generation. The development of the relevant activities foresees the realisation of an advanced 150 MeV photo- injector source, aimed at producing a high brightness electron beams, needed to drive a SASE-FEL experiment, and a 14 m long undulator. We present the status of the design and construction of SPARC FEL device. In particular we discuss the choice of the project parameters, their optimisation and the sensitivity of the SPARC performance to any parameter variation. We will show, using start-to-end simulations, what is the impact of the e- beam and of the undulator parameters on the characteristics of the output laser field and in particular on the amount of the non-linearly generated power at higher harmonics. |
| keywords: | |
| Download | View | Details | edit | delete | |