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A. Toor

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7 papers
title: Properties of the ultrashort gain length, self-amplified spontaneous emission free-electron laser in the linear regime and saturation
format: journal article
year: 2003
26 authors: A. Murokh | R. Agustsson | M. Babzien | I. Ben-Zvi | L. Bertolini | K. van Bibber | R. Carr | M. Cornacchia | P. Frigola | J. Hill | E. Johnson | L. Klaisner | G. Le Sage | M. Libkind | R. Malone | H-D. Nuhn | C. Pellegrini | Sven Reiche | G. Rakowsky | James Rosenzweig | R. Ruland | J. Skaritka | A. Toor | A. Tremaine | X. Wang | V. Yakimenko
abstract: VISA (Visible to Infrared SASE Amplifier) is a high-gain self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) free-electron laser (FEL), which achieved saturation at 840 nm within a single-pass 4-m undulator. The experiment was performed at the Accelerator Test Facility at BNL, using a high brightness 70-MeV electron beam. A gain length shorter than 18 cm has been obtained, yielding a total gain of 2x10(8) at saturation. The FEL performance, including the spectral, angular, and statistical properties of SASE radiation, has been characterized for different electron beam conditions. Results are compared to the three-dimensional SASE FEL theory and start-to-end numerical simulations of the entire injector, transport, and FEL systems. An agreement between simulations and experimental results has been obtained at an unprecedented level of detail.
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title: Results of the VISA SASE FEL Experiment at 840 nm
format: conference procceeding
conference: 24th International Free Electron Laser Conference
year: 2003
26 authors: A. Murokh | R. Agustsson | M. BABZIEN | I. Ben-Zvi | L. Bertolini | K. van Bibber | R. Carr | M. Cornacchia | P. Frigola | J. Hill | E. Johnson | L. Klaisner | G. Le Sage | M. Libkind | R. Malone | H.-D. Nuhn | C. Pellegrini | Sven Reiche | G. Rakowsky | J. B. Rosenzweig | R. Ruland | J. Skaritka | A. Toor | A. Tremaine | X. Wang | V. Yakimenko
abstract: VISA (Visible to Infrared SASE Amplifier) is a high-gain self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) free-electron laser (FEL), which achieved saturation at 840 nm within a single-pass 4-m undulator. A gain length shorter than 18 cm has been obtained, yielding the gain of 2x10(8) at saturation. The FEL performance, including the spectral, angular, and statistical properties of SASE radiation, has been characterized for different electron beam conditions. The results are compared to 3-D SASE FEL theory and start-to-end numerical simulations of the entire injector, transport, and FEL system. Detailed agreement between simulations and experimental results is obtained over the wide range of the electron beam parameters.
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title: Properties of an Ultra-Short Gain Length, Saturated, Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission FEL
format: preprint
year: 2002
26 authors: A. Murokh | R. Agustsson | Pedro Frigola | C. Pellegrini | Sven Reiche | J. B. Rosenzweig | A. Tremaine | M. Babzien | I. Ben-Zvi | E. Johnson | R. Malone | G. Rakowsky | J. Skaritka | X. Wang | V. Yakimenko | L. Bertolini | J. M. Hill | G. P. Le Sage | M. Libkind | A. Toor | K. A. Van Bibber | R. Carr | M. Cornacchia | L. Klaisner | H. D. Nuhn | R. Ruland
abstract: The VISA experiment, conducted at the BNL Accelerator Test Facility (ATF), has studied the properties of SASE FEL process in a saturating system. The experiment utilized a high brightness electron beam and a strong focusing undulator. Saturated gain greater than 108, with a power gain length below 18 cm, was obtained at 840 nm. Measurements of FEL gain, spectral and angular properties of SASE radiation are reported, and the results are compared to theory and to start-to-end simulations of the system. FEL performance was found critically dependent on the compression of the electron beam.
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title: Characterization of an 800 nm SASE FEL at saturation
format: conference procceeding
conference: 23rd International Free Electron Laser Conference
year: 2002
24 authors: A. Tremaine | Pedro Frigola | A. Murokh | C. Pellegrini | Sven Reiche | J. B. Rosenzweig | M. Babzien | I. Ben-Zvi | E. Johnson | R. Malone | G. Rakowsky | J. Skaritka | X. J. Wang | K. A. Van Bibber | L. Bertolini | J. M. Hill | G. P. Le Sage | M. Libkind | A. Toor | R. Carr | M. Cornacchia | L. Klaisner | H. D. Nuhn | R. Ruland
abstract: Visible to Infrared SASE Amplifier is a free electron laser (FEL) designed to saturate at a radiation wavelength of 800 nm within a 4 m long, strong focusing undulator. A large gain is achieved by driving the FEL with 72 MeV, high brightness beam of BNL's accelerator test facility. We present measurements that demonstrate saturation in addition to the frequency spectrum of the FEL radiation. Energy, gain length and spectral characteristics are compared and shown to agree with simulation and theoretical predictions. (16 References).
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title: Measuring FEL radiation properties at VISA-FEL
format: conference procceeding
conference: 2001 Particle Accelerator Conference
year: 2001
25 authors: A. Murokh | R. Agustsson | Pedro Frigola | C. Pellegrini | Sven Reiche | J. B. Rosenzweig | A. Tremaine | M. Babzien | I. Ben-Zvi | E. Johnson | R. Malone | G. Rakowsky | J. Skaritka | X. J. Wang | K. A. Van Bibber | L. Bertolini | J. M. Hill | G. P. Le Sage | M. Libkind | A. Toor | R. Carr | M. Cornacchia | L. Klaisner | H. D. Nuhn | R. Ruland
abstract: The VISA (Visible to Infrared SASE Amplifier) SASE free electron laser has been successfully operated at the Accelerator Test Facility (ATF) at BNL. High gain and saturation were observed at 840 nm. We describe here the diagnostic system, experimental procedures and data reduction algorithms, as the FEL performance was measured along the length of the undulator. We also discuss selected spectral radiation measurements. (10 References).
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title: Intra-undulator measurements at VISA FEL
format: conference procceeding
conference: 22nd International Free Electron Laser Conference
year: 2001
11 authors: A. Murokh | P. Frigola | C. Pellegrini | J. Rosenzweig | A. Tremaine | E. Johnson | X.J. Wang | V. Yakimenko | L. Klaisner | H.-D. Nuhn | A. Toor
abstract: We describe a diagnostics system developed, to measure exponential gain properties and the electron beam dynamics inside the strong focusing 4-m long undulator for the VISA (Visible to Infrared SASE Amplifier) FEL. The technical challenges included working inside the small undulator gap, optimising the electron beam diagnostics in the high background environment of the spontaneous undulator radiation, multiplexing and transporting the photon beam. Initial results are discussed.
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title: Initial gain measurements of an 800 nm SASE FEL, VISA
format: conference procceeding
conference: 22nd International Free Electron Laser Conference
year: 2001
26 authors: P. Frigola | A. Murokh | P. Musumeci | C. Pellegrini | Sven Reiche | J. B. Rosenzweig | A. Tremaine | M. Babzien | I. Ben-Zvi | E. Johnson | R. Malone | G. Rakowsky | J. Skaritka | X. J. Wang | K. A. Van Bibber | L. Bertolini | J. M. Hill | G. P. Le Sage | M. Libkind | A. Toor | R. Carr | M. Cornacchia | L. Klaisner | H. D. Nuhn | R. Ruland | D. C. Nguyen
abstract: The visible to infrared SASE amplifier (VISA) FEL is designed to obtain high gain at a radiation wavelength of 800 nm. The FEL uses the high brightness electron beam of the accelerator test facility (ATF), with energy of 72 MeV. VISA uses a novel, 4 m long, strong focusing undulator with a gap of 6 mm and a period of 1.8 cm. To obtain large gain the beam and undulator axis have to be aligned to better than 5 mu m. Results from initial measurements on the alignment, gain, and spectrum will be presented and compared to theoretical calculations and simulations. (10 References).
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