First Name: J.
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Last Name: Ralph
Full Name: J. Ralph
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5 papers
| title: | Very High Energy Gain at the Neptune Inverse Free Electron Laser Experiment |
| format: | journal article |
| year: | Dec 2004 |
| 16 authors: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| abstract: | We report the observation of energy gain in excess of 20 MeV at the Inverse Free Electron Laser Accelerator experiment at the Neptune Laboratory at UCLA. A 14.5 MeV electron beam is injected in an undulator strongly tapered in period and field amplitude. The IFEL driver is a CO2 10.6 µm laser with power larger than 400 GW. The Rayleigh range of the laser, ~ 1.8 cm, is much shorter than the undulator length so that the interaction is diffraction dominated. A few per cent of the injected particles are trapped in a stable accelerating bucket. Electrons with energies up to 35 MeV are measured by a magnetic spectrometer. Three-dimensional simulations, in good agreement with the measured electron energy spectrum, indicate that most of the acceleration occurs in the first 25 cm of the undulator, corresponding to an energy gradient larger than 70 MeV/m. The measured energy spectrum also indicates that higher harmonic Inverse Free Electron Laser interaction takes place in the second section of the undulator. |
| keywords: | pbpl |
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| title: | Study of a THz IFEL prebuncher for laser-plasma accelerators |
| format: | journal article |
| year: | 2004 |
| 7 authors: | | | | | | | |
| abstract: | For monoenergetic acceleration of electrons, the injected particles need to be bunched with the same periodicity as the accelerating structure. In a laser-driven plasma beatwave accelerator, the accelerating structure (plasma wave) is phase-locked to the CO2 beat-wave used to drive it. Using the same beat-wave to generate high power FIR radiation via difference frequency mixing in GaAs ensures that the radiation has the same phase relationship as the plasma wave before it saturates and detunes from the pump. Therefore, this radiation can be used to prebunch an existing electron beam based on an Inverse Free Electron Laser (IFEL) concept. Here we report the progress on the proposed THz microbunching experiment in the Neptune laboratory. A 50 cm long prebuncher is optimized using simulation codes for minimum FIR power required. The injected 5ps long electron beam is expected to form a series of 45 µm long microbunches containing over 40% of the injected current after 1.6 m drift space following the undulator. Preliminary experimental results on THz generation are also presented. |
| keywords: | pbpl |
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| title: | Acceleration of electrons in a diffraction-dominated IFEL |
| format: | journal article |
| year: | 2004 |
| 16 authors: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| abstract: | We report on the observation of energy gain in excess of 20 MeV at the Inverse Free Electron Laser Accelerator ex- periment at the Neptune Laboratory at UCLA. A 14.5 MeV electron beam is injected in a 50 cm long undulator strongly tapered both in period and field amplitude. A CO2 10.6 μm laser with power > 300 GW is used as the IFEL driver. The Rayleigh range of the laser ( ∼ 1.8 cm) is shorter than the undulator length so that the interaction is diffraction dom- inated. Few per cent of the injected particles are trapped in stable accelerating buckets and electrons with energies up to 35 MeV are detected on the magnetic spectrometer. Three dimensional simulations are in good agreement with the electron energy spectrums observed in the experiment and indicate that substantial energy exchange between laser and electron beam only occurs in the first 25-30 cm of the undulator. An energy gradient of > 70 MeV is inferred. In the second section of the undulator higher harmonic IFEL interaction is observed. |
| keywords: | pbpl |
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| title: | Terahertz IFEL/FEL Microbunching for Plasma Beatwave Accelerators |
| format: | journal article |
| year: | |
| 9 authors: | | | | | | | | | |
| abstract: | In order to obtain monoenergetic acceleration of electrons, phase-locked injection using electron microbunches shorter than the accelerating structure is necessary. For a laser-driven plasma beatwave accelerator experiment, we propose to microbunch the electrons by interaction with terahertz (THz) radiation in an undulator via two mechanisms– Free Electron Laser (FEL) and Inverse Free Electron Laser (IFEL). Since the high power FIR radiation will be generated via difference frequency mixing in GaAs by the same CO2 beatwave used to drive the plasma wave, electrons could be phase-locked and pre-bunched into a series of microbunches separated with the same periodicity. Here we examine the criteria for undulator design and present simulation results for both IFEL and FEL approaches. Using different CO2 laser lines, electrons can be microbunched with different periodicity 300 –100 μm suitable for injection into plasma densities in the range 1016 – 1017 cm-3, respectively. The requirements on the THz radiation power and the electron beam qualities are also discussed. |
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| title: | High Energy gain IFEL at the UCLA Neptune Laboratory |
| format: | journal article |
| year: | |
| 16 authors: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| abstract: | We report on the observation of energy gain in excess of 20MeV at the Inverse Free Electron Laser Accelerator experiment at the Neptune Laboratory at UCLA. A 14.5MeV electron beam is injected in a 50cm longundulator strongly tapered both in period and field amplitude. A CO210.6μm laser with power > 400GW is used as the IFEL driver. The Rayleigh range of the laser(∼1.8cm)is shorter than the undulator length so that the interaction is diffraction dominated. Few per cent of the injected particles are trapped instable accelerating buckets and electrons with energies up to 35 MeV are detected on the magnetic spectrometer. Three dimensional simulations are in good agreement with the electron energy spectrums observed in the experiment and indicate that substantial energy exchange between laser and electron beam only occurs in the first 25-30 cm of the undulator. Anenergygradientof>70MeVisinferred. In these cond section of the undulator higher harmonic IFEL interaction is observed. |
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